Unitary Optimization of Localized Molecular Orbitals.

Efficient construction of nonorthogonal localized molecular orbitals in large systems.

Localized molecular orbitals (LMOs) are much more compact representations of electronic degrees of freedom than canonical molecular orbitals (CMOs). The most compact representation is provided by nonorthogonal localized molecular orbitals (NOLMOs), which are linearly independent but are not orthogonal. Both LMOs and NOLMOs are thus useful for linear-scaling calculations of electronic structures...

Maximally localized generalized Wannier functions for composite energy bands

We discuss a method for determining the optimally localized set of generalized Wannier functions associated with a set of Bloch bands in a crystalline solid. By ‘‘generalized Wannier functions’’ we mean a set of localized orthonormal orbitals spanning the same space as the specified set of Bloch bands. Although we minimize a functional that represents the total spread (n^r &n2^r&n 2 of the Wann...

Topological Localized Molecular Orbitals of Hiickel and Mobius Annulenes*

A localization method in the framework of Ruckel MO theory which relies only on molecular topology, and which can be regarded to as the topological version of well established localization criteria, has been applied to the series of (n)annulenes. The calculations have been effected for both Ruckel and Mobius topologies, and several aspects of the resulting localized orbitals (homogeneity, equiv...

Reformulating Time-Dependent Density Functional Theory (TDDFT) with Non-orthogonal Localized Molecular Orbitals

Maximally-localized Wannier functions in perovskites: Cubic BaTiO3

The electronic ground state of a periodic crystalline solid is usually described in terms of extended Bloch orbitals; localized Wannier functions can alternatively be used. These two representations are connected by families of unitary transformations, carrying a large degree of arbitrariness. We have developed a localization algorithm that allows one to iteratively transform the extended Bloch...